The Old South Rebuilt

Towards the end of the Civil War and the first few geezerhood after the Civil War, the United States of America faced an period of reconstruction in the South. The Civil War significantly neutered the Southern way of life by eroding at the traditional plantation master-slave relationship. Not only did the Union make to readmit the seceded states, it also had to rebuild the souths devastated economy and readjust gray society from a slave society to a discontinue society. However, despite large efforts on both individual organizations and the national government to reform the south politic in ally, economically, and socially, after the Compromise of 1877, a symbolic end of reconstruction, the new south was not real different from the traditional south that reformers ultimately tried to change.

Political reforms were a battle ground where the federal government and local southern state government countered each other in assisting and in suppressing the newly freed slaves. For example, congress established the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands, all of which provided aid to freed slaves in the form of food and clothing. This was useful as it helped ease the transition of blacks from slaves to free people. However, southern state governments adoptive a series of laws known as Black Codes to theatre of operations black freedmen to discrimination.



Through these local laws, blacks were suppressed by universe barred from jury duty and by not world allowed suffrage. The federal government then countered the Black Codes by passing game the Civil Rights Act, which affirmed the rights of blacks to enjoy all benefits of the laws. This act end legal discrimination of the freedmen thereby effectively nullifying the Black Codes. most significantly, two new amendments were added to the constitution to give former slaves more political power. Along with the fourteenth amendment, anyone, including former...

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